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Re: G.W. Maddox Co. K 3 AR Inf C.S.A.

G W. Maddox enlisted as a Private in Company K, 3rd Arkansas Infantry May 20, 1861 at Hamburg, Arkansas by Colonel Manning for the duration of the war, last shown present on the March/April 1862 muster, paid October 12, 1862 clothing allowance for the period May 1 to October 7, 1862, no further records
M317: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Arkansas

He must have been dropped from the rolls prior to the end of 1862 as subsequent muster rolls for Company K exist beyond that date and his presence or absence would have been noted and recorded. The muster roll for the two month period Sepember/October 1862 does not exist. He could have been dropped for disability, desertion, or capture. Most likely disability, if captured we should have evidence from Federal documents.

He also had service in:
"K" Co. AR 3rd Infantry

Third Arkansas regiment of infantry

The Third Arkansas regiment of infantry was organized
at Lynchburg, Va., in June, 1861. When Dr. W. H. Tebbs
and Van H. Manning, a lawyer at Hamburg, Ashley
county, early in 1861 organized two companies and
marched them to Vicksburg, and from there tendered
their services to the Confederate States at Montgomery,
Ala., the secretary of war refused to accept them. Their
officers then went to Montgomery, and by persistent en-
treaty succeeded at length in securing their admission
into the army "for the war. " Captain Manning was an
impetuous Southerner, as was Dr. Tebbs, and they had no
idea of being refused, but insisted until they obtained
marching orders for their little battalion. Manning
knew Hon. Albert Rust, then a member of Congress from
his district, obtained the assistance of his influence, and
as Rust decided to enter the service, Manning urged him
to return to his home at Champagnolle, raise eight more
companies and follow on to some rendezvous, where they
together could organize a regiment for the service "dur-
ing the war. " Rust did so and joined Manning at Lynch-
burg, where the regiment was organized, really the
"First" regiment from Arkansas, as regular troops of the
Confederacy, enlisted for the war. Upon the organization
the officers chosen were, Col. Albert Rust, Lieut.-
Col. Seth M. Barton, Maj. Van H. Manning, Adjt.
Henry A. Butler, Surgeon Joseph Brown, of Union
county. Company A, Capt. W. H. Tebbs, of Ashley
county; Company B, Captain Capers, of Ashley county;
Company C, Capt. T. M. Whittington, of Drew county;
Company D, Captain Douglas, of Desha county; Com-
pany E, Capt. R. S. Taylor, of Desha county; Company
F, Captain Thrasher, of Hot Spring county ; Company G,
Captain Ruddy, of Union county; Company H, Captain
Reed, of Desha county; Company I, Capt. J. H. Alex-
ander, of Dallas county; Company K, Capt. Wilson
Wilkins, of Ashley county. Colonels Rust and Barton
being promoted to brigadier-generals, Major Manning
became colonel, Capt. R. S. Taylor became lieutenant-col-
onel, and Capt. W. Wilkins major, subsequently succeeded
by Major Smith. The regiment was ordered to the
mountains of West Virginia, where it performed arduous
and discouraging service in the campaign on the Gauley
and Cheat rivers. It was followed by hard marching under
Stonewall Jackson, whom Colonel Rust described as an
impracticable old schoolmaster, who said grace before he
ate and prayed before going to bed. The regiment was
engaged in the battles of Greenbrier and Allegheny.
Under Stonewall Jackson at Winchester, in January,
1862, it marched to Bath and Romney, returned to Win-
chester, and was ordered thence to Fredericksburg, and
assigned to the brigade of Gen. T. H. Holmes. It was
engaged in the battle of White Oak Swamp, June 3, 1862;
in J. G. Walker's brigade, July 1, 1862, participated
in the battle of Malvern Hill, and was at Sharpsburg
September 17, 1862, where Colonel Manning was seriously
wounded. At Fredericksburg it was assigned to Hood's
Texas brigade, commanded by General Robertson, and
was recruited by consolidating with it Bronaugh's battal-
ion of five Arkansas companies. It was not engaged at
the battle of Chancellorsville, as it was with Longstreet at
that time at Suffolk. It participated in the battle of Gettys-
burg, in Longstreet's corps, and fought at Chickamauga,
September 19 and zo, 1863, where the gallant Major
Reedy was mortally wounded. From there it went with
Longstreet to Knoxville, and under General Gregg, of
Texas, was in the battle of the Wilderness, May 6, 1864;
marching at double-quick several miles that morning to
save the Confederate line. In the engagement that day, its
colonel, Manning, was shot through the thigh, and being
captured was detained a prisoner of war until three months
after the surrender of Lee. Judge Joe Alexander, as a
private, lost an arm in that battle. The regiment, which
was one of the largest in the army by the accession of
Bronaugh's battalion, having on its roster about 1,500
men, was in the bloody battle of Cold Harbor, June r,
1864, where Texas and Arkansas soldiers exemplified a
valor which was never surpassed. It was at Deep Run,
August 6, 1864; at Petersburg during the siege by Grant;
at High Bridge and Farmville in 1865 ; was in the retreat
with Lee, and surrendered at Appomattox, where it
stacked only 300 guns out of the 1,500 it carried ten
months before. One of its noted achievements was the
repulse of a Maine regiment at Spottsylvania, after the
latter had repulsed the Fourth and Fifth Texas, which
were smaller regiments. Colonel Manning, after being
discharged from prison, settled in Mississippi, married,
and upon the overthrow of the carpet-bag government in
that State was elected representative in Congress.

Source: Confederate Military History, vol. XIV, p. 296

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G.W. Maddox Co. K 3 AR Inf C.S.A.
Re: G.W. Maddox Co. K 3 AR Inf C.S.A.